How many cities are there in Hubei Province?
Hubei Province is located in central China and is an important part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. As the economic, cultural and transportation center of central China, Hubei Province has jurisdiction over a number of prefecture-level and county-level cities. This article will introduce the administrative divisions of Hubei Province in detail and display the basic information of each city through structured data.
1. Overview of the administrative divisions of Hubei Province

As of 2023, Hubei Province has a total of13 prefecture-level cities(Including 1 autonomous prefecture and 3 provincial-level county-level cities). The following is a complete list of prefecture-level cities and provincial-level county-level cities in Hubei Province:
| serial number | city name | administrative level | Area (square kilometers) | Permanent population (10,000 people) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wuhan City | Sub-provincial city | 8,569 | 1,372 |
| 2 | Huangshi City | prefecture-level city | 4,583 | 247 |
| 3 | Shiyan City | prefecture-level city | 23,680 | 320 |
| 4 | Yichang City | prefecture-level city | 21,227 | 402 |
| 5 | Xiangyang City | prefecture-level city | 19,724 | 526 |
| 6 | Ezhou City | prefecture-level city | 1,504 | 108 |
| 7 | Jingmen City | prefecture-level city | 12,404 | 290 |
| 8 | Xiaogan City | prefecture-level city | 8,910 | 492 |
| 9 | Jingzhou City | prefecture-level city | 14,104 | 523 |
| 10 | Huanggang City | prefecture-level city | 17,453 | 588 |
| 11 | Xianning City | prefecture-level city | 9,861 | 254 |
| 12 | suizhou city | prefecture-level city | 9,636 | 222 |
| 13 | Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | autonomous prefecture | 24,061 | 345 |
| 14 | Xiantao City | Provincial county-level city | 2,538 | 114 |
| 15 | Qianjiang City | Provincial county-level city | 2,004 | 88 |
| 16 | Tianmen City | Provincial county-level city | 2,622 | 116 |
2. Analysis of the characteristics of cities in Hubei Province
1.Wuhan City: The capital of Hubei Province, the national central city, and the core city of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Its economic aggregate has long ranked first in central China.
2.Yichang City: The location of the Three Gorges Dam, known as the "Hydropower Capital of the World", is an important transportation hub in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
3.Xiangyang City: A sub-central city in Hubei Province, a famous historical and cultural city with a developed automobile industry.
4.Enshi Prefecture: The only ethnic minority autonomous prefecture in Hubei Province, it is rich in tourism resources and is characterized by Tujia and Miao culture.
3. Changes in administrative divisions of Hubei Province
The administrative divisions of Hubei Province have gone through many adjustments:
| Year | major adjustments |
|---|---|
| 1949 | Hubei Province was established with jurisdiction over 8 special regions. |
| 1979 | Jingmen City and Ezhou City were established |
| 1994 | The Yunyang area was abolished and merged into Shiyan City |
| 2000 | Suizhou City was established |
4. Overview of Hubei Province’s Economic Development
The economic development of cities in Hubei Province is uneven. As the provincial capital, Wuhan accounts for more than one-third of the province's GDP. Hubei Province's total GDP will reach 5,373.492 billion yuan in 2022, ranking seventh in the country.
| city | GDP in 2022 (100 million yuan) | Growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| Wuhan City | 18866.43 | 4.0% |
| Xiangyang City | 5827.81 | 5.4% |
| Yichang City | 5502.69 | 5.5% |
| Jingzhou City | 3008.61 | 5.1% |
5. Summary
Hubei Province has jurisdiction over 13 prefecture-level cities (including 1 autonomous prefecture) and 3 provincial-level county-level cities, for a total of 16 municipal-level administrative units. Each of these cities has its own characteristics, and together they constitute a rich and diverse regional development pattern in Hubei Province. Understanding the administrative divisions of Hubei Province is of great significance for studying the economic development of the central region and formulating regional policies.
With the further advancement of the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, cities in Hubei Province will usher in new development opportunities, and the regional coordinated development pattern will be further optimized.
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