What medicine should be taken for small intestinal ulcer?
Small intestinal ulcer is a common digestive tract disease, which mainly presents symptoms such as abdominal pain and indigestion. For the treatment of small intestinal ulcers, drugs are one of the main methods. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the drug treatment options for small intestinal ulcers and provide structured data for reference.
1. Common symptoms of small intestinal ulcers
Symptoms of small bowel ulcers include:
2. Drug treatment options for small intestinal ulcers
The following are the classification and functions of commonly used drugs for small intestinal ulcers:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action | Usage and dosage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) | Omeprazole, lansoprazole | Inhibit gastric acid secretion | 1-2 times a day, before meals |
| H2 receptor antagonist | ranitidine, famotidine | Reduce gastric acid secretion | 1-2 times a day |
| Gastric mucosa protectant | Sucralfate, potassium bismuth citrate | Protect ulcer surface | Take 3-4 times a day before meals |
| Antibiotics (HP positive) | amoxicillin, clarithromycin | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori | As directed by your doctor, usually 7-14 days |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Medication time: PPI drugs should be taken 30 minutes before breakfast for best results.
2.Course of treatment: Generally, 4-8 weeks of standardized treatment are required, and the medication cannot be stopped at will.
3.Combination medication: Helicobacter pylori-positive patients require quadruple therapy.
4.Monitoring of side effects: Long-term use of PPIs may cause side effects such as osteoporosis.
4. Dietary conditioning suggestions
In addition to drug treatment, dietary conditioning is also important:
| Recommended food | taboo foods |
|---|---|
| Easy to digest porridge | spicy food |
| low fat milk | Fried food |
| cooked vegetables | Strong tea, coffee |
| Mild fruits such as bananas | alcoholic beverages |
5. Latest Treatment Progress
According to recent medical research, there are the following new trends in the treatment of small intestinal ulcers:
1. New potassium ion competitive acid blockers (P-CAB) such as vonoraxin have stronger acid-suppressing effects.
2. Probiotic auxiliary treatment can improve intestinal flora and promote ulcer healing.
3. Individualized medication plans are receiving more and more attention and need to be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the patient.
6. When Do You Need Medical Treatment?
You should seek medical attention immediately if:
Summary
The drug treatment of small intestinal ulcer requires the selection of an appropriate drug combination based on the cause and condition, as well as dietary modification and changes in lifestyle habits. Standard drug treatment can usually achieve good results, but it must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. If symptoms persist or worsen, you should seek medical advice promptly to adjust your treatment plan.
The content of this article integrates recent medical hot spots and clinical guidelines, hoping to provide valuable reference information for patients with small intestinal ulcers. Please note that specific medication plans need to be formulated by professional doctors based on individual circumstances.
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