What to do if puppies have acute gastroenteritis
Recently, acute gastroenteritis in puppies has become one of the hot topics of concern to pet owners. Many novice owners are at a loss when faced with sudden gastrointestinal problems in their puppies. This article will combine the hot discussions and veterinary advice from the entire Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a structured solution.
1. Common symptoms of acute gastroenteritis in puppies
Acute gastroenteritis in puppies usually presents with the following symptoms, which need to be recognized in time:
| Symptoms | frequency of occurrence | Hazard level |
|---|---|---|
| Frequent vomiting | 85% | high |
| Diarrhea (blood or mucus) | 78% | high |
| Loss of appetite | 92% | in |
| listless | 80% | in |
| abdominal pain | 65% | high |
2. Emergency measures
If you find your puppy exhibiting the above symptoms, you can take the following steps:
| steps | Operating Instructions | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Fasting Observation | Stop feeding for 4-6 hours | Provide a small amount of warm water |
| 2. Supplement electrolytes | Feed pets special electrolyte water | Avoid human electrolyte drinks |
| 3. Feed small amounts | Feed low-fat and easily digestible food during the recovery period | It is recommended to use prescription food or white porridge |
| 4. Body temperature monitoring | Keep body temperature at 38-39°C | If the temperature is below 37.5℃, seek medical attention immediately |
3. Analysis of common causes
According to recent statistics from pet hospitals, the main causes of gastroenteritis in puppies are as follows:
| Cause type | Proportion | Typical characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Improper diet | 42% | Accidentally eating spoiled food or foreign objects |
| viral infection | 28% | Accompanied by high fever and abnormal white blood cells |
| parasitic infection | 18% | Insect bodies visible in feces |
| stress response | 12% | sudden change in environment |
4. Criteria for medical judgment
You must seek medical attention immediately if:
| red flag | Processing time limit |
|---|---|
| Vomiting that lasts for more than 24 hours | seek medical attention immediately |
| Bloody or black tarry stools | Seek medical attention within 2 hours |
| Severe dehydration (skin rebound >2 seconds) | seek medical attention immediately |
| Body temperature lower than 37.5℃ or higher than 40℃ | seek medical attention immediately |
5. Preventive measures
According to veterinary recommendations, daily prevention should pay attention to:
| Precautions | Implementation points |
|---|---|
| Diet management | Eat at regular intervals and avoid feeding humans high-fat and salt foods |
| Environmental disinfection | Clean living areas weekly with pet-specific disinfectant |
| deworming program | Strictly follow veterinary recommendations to perform internal and external deworming |
| Vaccination | Completely vaccinated against infectious diseases |
6. Key points of nursing care during recovery period
Special attention should be paid to the following during the recovery period of puppy gastroenteritis:
1.Progressive Recovery Diet: The feeding amount in the first 3 days is 1/3 of the usual amount, divided into 4-6 times.
2.Watch bowel movements closely: Record the frequency of defecation and changes in bowel movements
3.Avoid strenuous exercise: Activity should be limited during the recovery period
4.Regular follow-up visits: Re-examination is still required after symptoms disappear
Recent hot discussions on the Internet have reminded that about 30% of gastroenteritis in puppies is aggravated by improper medication used by owners. RememberDo not use antidiarrheal medications or antibiotics on your own, must follow medical advice. In case of emergency, you can first contact the 24-hour pet emergency hotline for consultation.
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