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What documents are needed for an excavator?

2025-11-10 17:07:42 mechanical

What documents are needed for an excavator?

With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous advancement of infrastructure construction, the demand for excavator operators is increasing year by year. However, excavator work is not a job without a certificate. Operators must have corresponding certificates and skills. This article will introduce in detail the certificates, application conditions and related precautions required for excavators to help people who are interested in working in this industry quickly understand relevant information.

1. What documents are required for an excavator?

What documents are needed for an excavator?

Excavators mainly require the following two types of documents:

Document nameIssuing authorityPurpose
Special equipment operation certificateAdministration for Market Regulation (formerly Bureau of Quality Supervision)Necessary documents for legal operation of excavators
Vocational Qualification Certificate (Excavator Operator)Human Resources and Social Security DepartmentCertificate proving operational skill level

2. Detailed explanation of special equipment operation certificate

1.Application conditions:

  • 18 years or older
  • Good health and no diseases that may hinder operation
  • Junior high school education or above
  • After professional training and passing the examination

2.Exam content:

Exam subjectscontentPoints
theory testExcavator working principle, safe operating procedures, etc.100 points (passing with 60 points)
Practical examExcavator practical operation skills assessment100 points (passing with 60 points)

3.Certificate validity period: 4 years, review required before expiration

3. Detailed explanation of professional qualification certificates

Professional qualification certificates are divided into five levels:

levelApplication conditions
Elementary (Level 5)Meet the standard hours of formal training and obtain a completion certificate
Intermediate (Level 4)After obtaining the junior certificate, work in this profession continuously for more than 3 years
Advanced (Level 3)After obtaining the intermediate certificate, work in this profession continuously for more than 4 years
Technician (Level 2)After obtaining the advanced certificate, work in this profession continuously for more than 5 years
Senior technician (level one)After obtaining the technician certificate, work in this profession continuously for more than 4 years

4. Other necessary materials

In addition to the above two main documents, you also need to prepare to operate an excavator:

  • Original and copy of ID card
  • Physical examination report
  • One inch color photo
  • Training completion certificate

5. Application process

stepscontent
1Choose a formal training institution to register
2Participate in theoretical and practical training
3Submit registration materials
4take exam
5Receive a certificate after passing the exam

6. Precautions

1.Choose formal training institutions: Make sure the training institution has relevant qualifications to avoid being deceived.

2.Certificate authenticity check: The authenticity of all formal certificates can be checked on the official website of the issuing authority.

3.periodic review: The special equipment operation certificate needs to be reviewed every 4 years and will become invalid if it expires.

4.Safety first: Operating an excavator without a license is not only illegal, but also poses a huge safety hazard.

7. Employment prospects and salary levels

According to the latest market data, excavator operator salary levels are as follows:

areaJunior operator monthly salarySkilled operator monthly salary
first tier cities6000-8000 yuan8,000-12,000 yuan
Second tier cities5000-7000 yuan7000-10000 yuan
Third and fourth tier cities4000-6000 yuan6000-9000 yuan

8. Summary

Excavating an excavator is a highly technical job that requires the operator to have professional skills and legal documents. Special equipment operation certificates and professional qualification certificates are the "stepping stone" to work in this industry. I hope that the introduction in this article can help friends who are interested in operating excavators understand the relevant document requirements and successfully enter this industry. Remember, safety is no small matter. Working with a certificate is not only responsible for yourself, but also for the safety of the lives and property of others.

Finally, I would like to remind everyone that with the development of technology, the operation of modern excavators is becoming more and more intelligent. It is recommended that practitioners continue to learn new technologies, improve their competitiveness, and achieve better development in this rising industry.

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